1894 Milton Hershey created what is known as the first "American" candy bar, although his famous Milk Chocolate Bar won’t be invented for a few more years. 1893 Thomas Richardson, creator of Richardson Brands, presents Pastel Mints at a department store in Philadelphia, PA. introduced Juicy Fruit Chewing Gum and Wrigley's Spearmint Chewing Gum Ironically, the machinery manufacturer was a German company and gave Mr.Hershey a "great" deal, so they didn't have to ship the equipment back to Europe! 1893 Milton Hershey attends the World's Colombian Exposition in Chicago and watches chocolate being manufactured. 1893 Quaker City Confectionery Company, located outside of Philadelphia, presents Good & Plenty, which goes on to be the oldest branded retro candy still in production. 1891 Claus Doscher opened Doscher Brothers Confections, and a few years later, after tasting taffy in France, the company introduced the famed French Chews. 1890 The Piedmont Candy Company, the manufacturer of Red Bird Peppermint Puffs, is founded in Lexington, North Carolina. 1881 Reed's Candy Company opened its doors in Chicago and produced a butterscotch candy later called Reed's Rolls. 1880 Wunderle Candy Company created candy corn which, over a hundred years later, is still a best-selling Halloween candy. Thompson created Thompson Chocolate with the stated goal to "make only quality products." 1868 Richard & George Cadbury, the second generation of Cadburys, makes the first Valentine's Day box of chocolates, starting the tradition that continues today. 1864 The first chocolate-covered liquid center cherry was invented by Cella's Cherries. 1854 The first packaged box of Whitman's Chocolate hits the scene. 1848 John Curtis produced the first branded chewing gum, made from tree sap, called The State of Maine Spruce Gum. 
1847 Oliver Chase invented the machine for cutting lozenges and hence, the fabled Necco Wafer was born.
1847 Joseph Fry invented the first "modern" candy bar in England by mixing cacao butter, cocoa, and sugar into a paste and placing it in a mold.PS: The vintage picture above is our first candy showroom Circa. Still, it is interesting that 65 percent of American candy bars have been around for more than 60 years, and giant conglomerates have acquired many original brands. Of course, as you will see, many retro candies and their founding companies have come and gone. In England, during the eighteenth century, a knight was given a pound of chocolate, perhaps to compliment his shining armor, when he received his dubbing!įive hundred years later, the love of chocolate continues stronger than ever!Īlthough it would be impossible to present a detailed history, this timeline illustrates the development of the American candy industry from the 1800s onward. Perhaps we could say that the fascination with candy, particularly chocolate, first occurred in 1502 when Christopher Columbus returned home from his fourth voyage of the "Americas." Although he was not partial to this bittersweet treat, his benefactors in Spain found it fascinating and consumed it in a liquid format. Established in 1927, we have seen many candy trends come and go, and we are often asked about the history of candy and the current craze for retro sweets.
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